Hajj Rituals Step by Step
Hajj is the fifth pillar of Islam, and the sacred Muslim pilgrimage to Makkah.
Every eligible Muslim must perform Hajj once in a lifetime, if physically and financially able.
Hajj is a profound spiritual journey, offering forgiveness, renewal, and a closer connection to Allah. It is the heart of the holy pilgrimage to Mecca and a central act of worship in Islam.
01. Ihrram
Start your Hajj journey with a sincere intention to enter the state of Ihram and engage in the rituals of Hajj, with the recitation of the Talbiyah. Then, put on the Ihram garments.
02. Tawaf Al-Qudum
Upon entering Makkah, perform the Tawaf Al-Qudum by circumambulating the Kaaba seven times. Then, pray two Rak'ahs of Tawaf behind the Maqam Ibrahim (as possible).
03. Sa'i between Safa and Marwa
Start your Hajj journey with a sincere intention to enter the state of Ihram and engage in the rituals of Hajj, with the recitation of the Talbiyah. Then, put on the Ihram garments.
04. Mina (the Day of Tarwiyah)
The Day of Tarwiyah marks the beginning of the core Hajj rites, when pilgrims travel to Mina to prepare spiritually and physically for the days ahead. It is a day of reflection, prayer, and intention, spent in worship before continuing the journey to Arafah.
05. Arafah (Day of the Greater Hajj)
Upon entering Makkah, perform the Tawaf Al-Qudum by circumambulating the Kaaba seven times. Then, pray two Rak'ahs of Tawaf behind the Maqam Ibrahim (as possible).
06. Muzdalifah
Upon entering Makkah, perform the Tawaf Al-Qudum by circumambulating the Kaaba seven times. Then, pray two Rak'ahs of Tawaf behind the Maqam Ibrahim (as possible).
07. Pelt Jamrat Al-Aqabah
On the 10th of Dhul-Hijjah (the Day of Eid), return to Mina and pelt Jamrat Al-Aqabah with seven pebbles while reciting Takbeer
08. Adhahi
Upon entering Makkah, perform the Tawaf Al-Qudum by circumambulating the Kaaba seven times. Then, pray two Rak'ahs of Tawaf behind the Maqam Ibrahim (as possible).
09. Shave Hair or Trim
On the 10th of Dhul-Hijjah (the Day of Eid), return to Mina and pelt Jamrat Al-Aqabah with seven pebbles while reciting Takbeer
10. Tawaf Al-Ifada
Tawaf Al-Ifadah is an essential ritual of Hajj where pilgrims circumambulate the Kaaba, expressing devotion, submission, and unity with fellow believers. It is a central act of worship that signifies spiritual cleansing and a reaffirmation of faith.
11. Pelting the three Jamarat
Pelting the three Jamarat symbolizes rejecting evil and commemorates Prophet Ibrahim’s (peace be upon him). It is an act of devotion and spiritual purification during Hajj.
12. Tawaf Al-Wadaa
Upon entering Makkah, perform the Tawaf Al-Qudum by circumambulating the Kaaba seven times. Then, pray two Rak'ahs of Tawaf behind the Maqam Ibrahim (as possible).
Your journey is a trust held in our hearts
With each rite complete your Hajj stands as a testament to devotion and renewal. You circled the Kaaba, traversed Safa and Marwa, stood at Arafat, gathered in Muzdalifah, cast at the Jamarat, and offered sacrifice. The peace and clarity at every step of this journey stands as guide to every step in your life ahead.
Frequently Asked Questions
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Yes, individuals under the age of 12 are not eligible to take part in Hajj during this period.